﻿{"id":808,"date":"2016-09-21T17:52:49","date_gmt":"2016-09-21T16:52:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.cheri3a.com\/edu\/?p=808"},"modified":"2016-09-21T17:52:49","modified_gmt":"2016-09-21T16:52:49","slug":"%d8%a7%d8%ae%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d8%b5%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%84%d8%ba%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d8%b1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cheri3a.com\/edu\/%d8%a7%d8%ae%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d8%b5%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%84%d8%ba%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d8%b1\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0648 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0648 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629<\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<p class=\"western\" dir=\"rtl\" lang=\"fr-FR\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"left\">\n<p class=\"western\" dir=\"rtl\" lang=\"fr-FR\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"left\">\n<h2 class=\"western\" dir=\"rtl\" lang=\"fr-FR\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><i><b>La controverse du vote \u00e9lectronique.<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"western\" dir=\"rtl\" lang=\"fr-FR\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"right\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Dans la plus part des pays, la tradition est de voter en cochant sur une feuilles de papier les noms que l\u2019on souhaite voir \u00e9lus. Cependant, il est de plus en plus courant d\u2019utiliser des machines de vote et bient\u00f4t une grande partie des votants accomplira son devoir \u00e9lectoral sur un ordinateur. Comme toute nouveaut\u00e9 \u00e0 son d\u00e9but, le vote \u00e9lectronique est loin de faire l&#8217;unanimit\u00e9. Se posent alors les questions: pourquoi passer au vote \u00e9lectronique? Ou pourquoi s&#8217;y opposer? <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" dir=\"rtl\" lang=\"fr-FR\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"right\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Le vote \u00e9lectronique apporte notamment un d\u00e9pouillement quasi-imm\u00e9diat des r\u00e9sultats qui sont donc communiqu\u00e9s bien plus rapidement. De plu, le d\u00e9pouillement \u00e9tant automatis\u00e9, on n&#8217;a pas besoin d&#8217;ennuyer des citoyens pour venir compter les bouts de papier. Le vote \u00e9lectronique a plein d&#8217;autres avantages qui justifient maints plaidoyers en sa faveur. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" dir=\"rtl\" lang=\"fr-FR\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"right\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Cependant, ce type de vote pr\u00e9sente de nombreux inconv\u00e9nients. D&#8217;abord, il n&#8217;est plus possible de garantir le secret du vote. En effet, il est aujourd&#8217;hui possible de capter les radiations \u00e9mises par un \u00e9cran d&#8217;ordinateur et d&#8217;en d\u00e9duire ce qu&#8217;affiche cet \u00e9cran, cela \u00e0 plusieurs dizaines de m\u00e8tres de distance. Egalement, le r\u00e9sultat du vote \u00e9lectronique n&#8217;est pas du tout garanti. Aucun logiciel n&#8217;est s\u00fbr \u00e0 1OO%, m\u00eame apr\u00e8s des ann\u00e9es de v\u00e9rifications. Par ailleurs, une machine \u00e9lectronique ne co\u00fbte que 250.000 fois plus qu&#8217;une feuille de papier. A raison de 200 votants par machines par \u00e9lection et d&#8217;une \u00e9lection par an, l&#8217;achat sera rentabilis\u00e9 en 1250 ans. Mais il faut \u00eatre visionnaire apr\u00e8s tout .Enfin et surtout si le d\u00e9pouillement est facilit\u00e9, l&#8217;acte de vote en lui-m\u00eame ne l&#8217;est pas du tout. On constate beaucoup de probl\u00e8mes de files d&#8217;attente, des irr\u00e9gularit\u00e9s, des citoyens M2CONTENTS; Il faut dire qu&#8217;il est statistiquement impossible qu&#8217;un probl\u00e8me ne se pose pas: \u00e9cran qui se fige, vote qui n&#8217;a pas l&#8217;air d&#8217;\u00eatre enregistr\u00e9 ou bien qui l&#8217;est au contraire plusieurs fois. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" dir=\"rtl\" lang=\"fr-FR\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"right\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">En regard des progr\u00e8s et des d\u00e9savantages, le d\u00e9bat fait rage. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" dir=\"rtl\" lang=\"fr-FR\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"right\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><i><b>Forum Internet mercredi 30mai2007<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"fr-FR\"><i><u><b>Questions<\/b><\/u><\/i><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"fr-FR\"><i><b>:<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"fr-FR\"><b>I- <\/b><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"fr-FR\"><i><u><b>Compr\u00e9hension<\/b><\/u><\/i><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"fr-FR\"><b>: (13 pts.)<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"fr-FR\">1) Quel est le probl\u00e8me pos\u00e9 dans ce texte?<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" dir=\"rtl\" lang=\"fr-FR\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">2) Classez les expressions suivantes dans le tableau ci-dessous: <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"fr-FR\"><i><b>rapidit\u00e9 des r\u00e9sultats \u2013 aspect secret non garanti \u2013 \u00e9cran qui se fige \u2013 ne pas compter les papiers \u2013 vote plus simple et efficace \u2013 Les machines co\u00fbtent cher.<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" dir=\"rtl\" lang=\"fr-FR\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">3) \u00abLe vote \u00e9lectronique est une technique plus efficace. Les machines \u00e0 vote peuvent \u00eatre pirat\u00e9es.\u00bb <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" dir=\"rtl\" lang=\"fr-FR\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">&#8211; Reliez ces deux phrases par l&#8217;un des connecteurs suivants:<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"fr-FR\"><i><b>alors \u2013 mais \u2013 car \u2013 pour<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"fr-FR\"><b>.<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" dir=\"rtl\" lang=\"fr-FR\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">&#8211; Quel est le rapport logique exprim\u00e9 dans cette phrase.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"fr-FR\">4) Choisissez dans la liste suivante <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"fr-FR\"><u>deux id\u00e9es principales<\/u><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"fr-FR\"> qui conviennent le mieux au texte:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" dir=\"rtl\" lang=\"fr-FR\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">a- Le vote \u00e9lectronique rend le d\u00e9pouillement plus facile.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" dir=\"rtl\" lang=\"fr-FR\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">b- Il est pris en charge par la plus part des pays du monde.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" dir=\"rtl\" lang=\"fr-FR\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">c- Il est moins cher que le vote sur papier.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"fr-FR\">d- Il implique des probl\u00e8mes techniques tr\u00e8s graves. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"fr-FR\">5) \u00ab En regard des progr\u00e8s et des d\u00e9savantages, <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"fr-FR\"><u><b>le d\u00e9bat fait rage<\/b><\/u><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"fr-FR\">.\u00bb L&#8217;expression soulign\u00e9e veut dire:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" dir=\"rtl\" lang=\"fr-FR\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">a) La discussion se r\u00e9duit.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" dir=\"rtl\" lang=\"fr-FR\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">b) La discussion augmente.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" dir=\"rtl\" lang=\"fr-FR\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">c) La discussion s&#8217;arr\u00eate. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" dir=\"rtl\" lang=\"fr-FR\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">* Choisissez la bonne r\u00e9ponse.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"fr-FR\">6) \u00ab&#8230; d&#8217;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"fr-FR\"><u><b>en <\/b><\/u><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"fr-FR\">d\u00e9duire&#8230;\u00bb<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" dir=\"rtl\" lang=\"fr-FR\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">&#8211; A quoi renvoie le terme soulign\u00e9.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"fr-FR\">7) Quels sont les risques que peut entra\u00eener le vote \u00e9lectronique d&#8217;apr\u00e8s l&#8217;auteur?<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"fr-FR\">8) L&#8217;auteur dans ce texte:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"fr-FR\"><b>*<\/b><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"fr-FR\"> Lance un appel en faveur du vote \u00e9lectronique?<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"fr-FR\"><b>*<\/b><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"fr-FR\"> Expose des informations sur le vote \u00e9lectronique?<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"fr-FR\"><b>*<\/b><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"fr-FR\"> Evoque les bienfaits et les m\u00e9faits du vote \u00e9lectronique?<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"fr-FR\">&#8211; Recopiez la bonne r\u00e9ponse.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"fr-FR\"><b>II- <\/b><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"fr-FR\"><i><u><b>Production<\/b><\/u><\/i><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"fr-FR\"><b>: (07 pts.)<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"fr-FR\">** <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"fr-FR\"><i><b>Traitez l&#8217;un des deux sujets au choix<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"fr-FR\">:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"left\">\u2663 <span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"fr-FR\"><i><u><b>Sujet 01<\/b><\/u><\/i><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"fr-FR\"><i><b>:<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"fr-FR\">R\u00e9digez le compte-rendu objectif de ce texte.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"left\">\u00a0<span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"fr-FR\"><i><u><b>Sujet 02<\/b><\/u><\/i><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"fr-FR\"><i><b>:<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span lang=\"fr-FR\">\u00abNotre monde est en d\u00e9veloppement continuel tr\u00e8s rapide qui rend la vie de l&#8217;homme de plus en plus confortable mais il risque aussi d&#8217;entra\u00eener des inconv\u00e9nients remarquables. R\u00e9digez un texte argumentatif d&#8217;une vingtaine de lignes dans lequel vous pr\u00e9sentez les avantages et les inconv\u00e9nients du progr\u00e8s technique. Attribuez \u00e0 chaque th\u00e8se deux arguments et un exemple.\u00bb<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0648 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 La controverse du vote \u00e9lectronique. Dans la plus part des pays, la tradition est de voter en cochant sur une feuilles de papier les noms que l\u2019on souhaite voir \u00e9lus. Cependant, il est de plus en plus courant d\u2019utiliser des machines de vote et [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[59,138,188],"tags":[231,136,230,189],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v15.9.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0648 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 &bull; \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0648 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0648 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 La controverse du vote \u00e9lectronique. Dans la plus part des pays, la tradition est de voter\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cheri3a.com\/edu\/\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644-\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b-\u0641\u064a-\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ar_AR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0648 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 &bull; \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0648 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0648 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 La controverse du vote \u00e9lectronique. 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