{"id":23494,"date":"2017-10-04T19:14:30","date_gmt":"2017-10-04T19:14:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost\/wordpress\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%88%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a9-les-verbes-du-3eme-groupe-le-verbe-pouvoir"},"modified":"2017-10-04T19:14:30","modified_gmt":"2017-10-04T19:14:30","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%88%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a9-les-verbes-du-3eme-groupe-le-verbe-pouvoir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cheri3a.com\/edu\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%88%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a9-les-verbes-du-3eme-groupe-le-verbe-pouvoir\/","title":{"rendered":"Les verbes du 3\u00e8me groupe: Le verbe pouvoir"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Les verbes du 3\u00e8me groupe: Le verbe pouvoir <\/h3>\n

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<\/a>
<\/b><\/span> Les mod\u00e8les de conjugaison<\/b><\/span> Les verbes du 3\u00e8me groupe<\/b><\/span>
Le verbe pouvoir<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n

<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b> <\/p>\n
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Le verbe pouvoir: un semi-auxiliaire<\/span><\/span><\/b> <\/p>\n
En fran\u00e7ais, avoir et \u00eatre sont les auxiliaires principaux mais il existe cependant des semi-auxiliaires, capable de changer de mani\u00e8re significative le sens dun verbe. Ainsi, lorsquil est suivi par un infinitif, pouvoir exprime une nuance de possibilit\u00e9.<\/o:p><\/span><\/span> <\/p>\n
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Deux formes au pr\u00e9sent<\/o:p><\/span><\/span><\/b> <\/p>\n
On notera \u00e9galement que pouvoir a deux formes au pr\u00e9sent de lindicatif:<\/o:p><\/span><\/span> <\/p>\n
– Je peux et je puis.<\/o:p><\/span><\/span> <\/p>\n
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Ce dernier est beaucoup plus formel et ne semploie gu\u00e8re dans la conversation courante sauf lorsque lon pose une question o\u00f9 lon dit:<\/o:p><\/span><\/span> <\/p>\n
– est-ce que je peux ou puis-je.<\/o:p><\/span><\/span> <\/p>\n
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De la m\u00eame mani\u00e8re, cette derni\u00e8re forme, est beaucoup plus polie.<\/o:p><\/span><\/span> <\/p>\n
On notera \u00e9galement que les terminaisons de pouvoir au pr\u00e9sent de lindicatif sont irr\u00e9guli\u00e8res:<\/o:p><\/span><\/span> <\/p>\n
– je peux, tu peux, il peut.<\/o:p><\/span><\/span> <\/p>\n
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La particularit\u00e9 est de prendre un <\/span>x<\/span><\/b> \u00e0 la place dun <\/span>s<\/span><\/b> ou dun <\/span>e<\/span><\/b> comme la plupart des autres verbes. Les autres verbes de ce genre sont faillir, vouloir et valoir.<\/o:p><\/span><\/span> <\/p>\n
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Imp\u00e9ratif<\/o:p><\/span><\/span><\/b> <\/p>\n
Le verbe pouvoir nexiste pas \u00e0 limp\u00e9ratif. On utilise pour le remplacer le subjonctif:<\/o:p><\/span><\/span> <\/p>\n
– Puisses-tu trouver la solution, puissions-nous, puissiez-vous.<\/span><\/span>

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