{"id":23453,"date":"2017-10-04T19:14:30","date_gmt":"2017-10-04T19:14:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost\/wordpress\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%88%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a9-emploi-des-temps-le-futur-simple-et-le-futur-anterieur"},"modified":"2017-10-04T19:14:30","modified_gmt":"2017-10-04T19:14:30","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%88%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a9-emploi-des-temps-le-futur-simple-et-le-futur-anterieur","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cheri3a.com\/edu\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%88%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a9-emploi-des-temps-le-futur-simple-et-le-futur-anterieur\/","title":{"rendered":"Emploi des temps: Le futur simple et le futur ant\u00e9rieur"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Emploi des temps: Le futur simple et le futur ant\u00e9rieur <\/h3>\n

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<\/b><\/span> Emploi des temps<\/b><\/span> Le futur simple et le futur ant\u00e9rieur<\/b><\/span> <\/p>\n

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Utilisation du futur simple<\/span><\/span><\/b> <\/p>\n
Le futur simple est un temps de lindicatif qui permet, de mani\u00e8re g\u00e9n\u00e9ral, dindiquer une action \u00e0 venir. Cest par extension de son usage de base que ce temps peut \u00e9galement indiquer:<\/o:p><\/span><\/span> <\/p>\n
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1) une action qui va se produire consid\u00e9r\u00e9e comme certaine<\/o:p><\/span><\/span><\/b> <\/p>\n
– Je vais aller \u00e0 la mairie pour me faire une carte didentit\u00e9, ils <\/span>sauront<\/span><\/b> me renseigner.<\/o:p><\/span><\/span> <\/p>\n
Dans cet exemple, on est s\u00fbr dobtenir une r\u00e9ponse.<\/o:p><\/span><\/span> <\/p>\n
Remarque: aller suivi par son propre infinitif d\u00e9signe un futur proche:<\/o:p><\/span><\/span> <\/p>\n
– je vais aller.<\/o:p><\/span><\/span> <\/p>\n
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2) un ordre. <\/span><\/b>Le futur prend alors la valeur dun imp\u00e9ratif et sert \u00e0 indiquer un ordre.<\/o:p><\/span><\/span> <\/p>\n
– Pendant que je fais le m\u00e9nage, tu <\/span>feras<\/span><\/b> la vaisselle.<\/o:p><\/span><\/span> <\/p>\n
– Vous me <\/span>nettoierez<\/span><\/b> votre chambre pour demain.<\/o:p><\/span><\/span> <\/p>\n
“Tu feras” signifie “fais” et il sagit dun ordre.<\/o:p><\/span><\/span> <\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
3) futur datt\u00e9nuation<\/span><\/b>. Le futur sert alors \u00e0 demander quelque chose poliment \u00e0 son interlocuteur.<\/o:p><\/span><\/span> <\/p>\n
– Je <\/span>prendrai<\/span><\/b> un caf\u00e9 sil-vous-pla\u00eet.<\/o:p><\/span><\/span> <\/p>\n

<\/span><\/b><\/span> 4) une condition<\/span><\/b>. Le futur sert \u00e9galement \u00e0 exprimer une supposition, celle-ci ayant alors une plus forte probabilit\u00e9 que quand on emploie le conditionnel. Il se couple au<\/span> <\/span>pr\u00e9sent comme le conditionnel se couple \u00e0 limparfait.<\/o:p><\/span><\/span> <\/p>\n
Si je gagne \u00e0 la loterie, jach\u00e8terai une grande maison \u00e0 la campagne. (Pr\u00e9sent + futur)
Si je gagnais \u00e0 la loterie, jach\u00e8terais une grande maison \u00e0 la campagne. (Imparfait + conditionnel pr\u00e9sent)<\/o:p><\/span><\/span> <\/p>\n
La premi\u00e8re phrase semploie quand on vient dacheter le billet, la seconde peut \u00eatre employ\u00e9e alors quon ne joue m\u00eame pas.<\/o:p><\/span><\/span> <\/p>\n
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Utilisation du futur ant\u00e9rieur<\/o:p><\/span><\/span><\/b> <\/p>\n
Le futur ant\u00e9rieur semploie g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement dans les m\u00eames cas de figure que le futur simple en introduisant une notion ant\u00e9riorit\u00e9 par rapport \u00e0 un autre futur ou \u00e0 un \u00e9v\u00e8nement pass\u00e9 par rapport \u00e0 laction principale.<\/o:p><\/span><\/span> <\/p>\n
Une action consid\u00e9r\u00e9e comme accomplie de mani\u00e8re certaine:<\/o:p><\/span><\/span> <\/p>\n
– Dans cinq minutes, jaurai<\/span><\/b> fini mon repas.<\/o:p><\/span><\/span> <\/p>\n
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Une action futur mais ant\u00e9rieur \u00e0 un autre futur:<\/o:p><\/span><\/span> <\/p>\n
– Lorsque jaurai fini<\/span><\/b> ce devoir, je commencerai le suivant.<\/span><\/span>

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Emploi des temps: Le futur simple et le futur ant\u00e9rieur Emploi des temps Le futur simple et le futur ant\u00e9rieur Utilisation du futur simple Le futur simple est un temps de lindicatif qui permet, de mani\u00e8re g\u00e9n\u00e9ral, dindiquer une action \u00e0 venir. Cest par extension de son usage de base que ce temps peut \u00e9galement […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[2456],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nEmploi des temps: Le futur simple et le futur ant\u00e9rieur • \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Emploi des temps: Le futur simple et le futur ant\u00e9rieur Emploi des temps: Le futur simple et le futur ant\u00e9rieur Emploi des temps Le futur simple et le futur ant\u00e9rieur Utilisation du futur simple Le futur simple\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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